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1.6T Interconnect and Network Performance Tester
  • Validate reliability, stability, performance, and interoperability of Ethernet devices and interconnects that use 212 Gb/s electrical lane interfaces.
  • Support per port speeds of 1 x 1600GE, 2 x 800GE, 4 x 400GE, and 8 x 200GE (rackmount test beds up to 32 x 1600GE).
  • Features a lightweight, office quiet platform in a portable benchtop or rackmount model.
  • Delivers up to 40 watts of power and cooling per port.
  • Empower manufacturers and operators to run more tests simultaneously to increase test case throughput with multi-user capabilities.
  • Provide Layer 1 Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT), Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Forward Error Correction (FEC), and Frame Loss Ratio (FLR) testing to ensure interconnects are ready for production networks.
  • Reduce GPU wait time, lower latency, and increase data throughput.
  • Decrease overall costs, training time, and the time needed to create a functional Large Language Model (LLM).

Product Overview

The rapid progress of AI can put significant pressure on data centers, highlighting the importance of efficient scaling and optimization.

Scalable infrastructure is crucial for AI data centers to manage the increasing demands of AI workloads and evolving technology. Today’s AI data centers demand more than component-level validation. Interoperability, performance, and efficiency are system-level metrics that are only measurable under real-world network conditions. Comprehensive test strategies must incorporate both physical-layer testing and full-stack AI workload emulators capable of optimizing system-level and interconnect performance. 

By focusing on scalable infrastructure, AI data centers can achieve higher efficiency, reliability, and performance to support the rapid advancement of AI technologies. 

The Interconnect and Network Performance Tester 1600GE (INPT-1600GE) is a new 1.6 Terabit Ethernet (1.6T) hardware test platform for traffic generation and analysis. It provides functional, performance and interoperability benchmarks over a broad range of silicon chips, interconnects, cables, and networking equipment.

The INPT-1600GE, with the  Interconnect Test System software (ITS), delivers a holistic solution that organizes, stores, and uses data intelligently to automate interconnect validation in high-speed Ethernet networks and AI data centers. 

Keysight’s Interconnect Test System (ITS) software makes it easier to qualify and validate interconnect performance. ITS, an advanced, cohesive software application is designed to validate AI infrastructure, network components, and data center interconnects from 200GE to 1600GE, expanding on the capabilities of the Interconnect and Network Performance Tester 800GE benchtop (INPT-800GE). The ITS software runs on both the 800GE and 1600GE INPT hardware platforms.

Key Features

Deploy a versatile high-speed Ethernet platform to increase test plan coverage
    •  Select a benchtop unit or rackmount chassis.
       --  Benchtop Unit: Offers two OSFP1600 front panel ports in a portable, lightweight, and office-quiet form factor. This model enables manufacturers of 1.6T silicon chips, optical transceivers, and cables to validate interconnection media for data center and AI network infrastructures.
       --  Rackmount model: Supports regression test beds to validate released products as firmware and software updates are applied to the ASICs, switches and routers. This chassis is best suited for manufacturers of 1.6T switch/router ASICs and networking equipment to help them meet the extensive test requirements of AI data centers 
    •  Support 1x1600GE, 2x800GE, 4x400GE, and 8x200GE configurations.
       --  Rackmount model also supports high port count 1600GE test beds, up to 32x1600GE ports.
    •  Test reliability, stability, performance, and interoperability of Ethernet devices and interconnects that use 212 Gb/s electrical lane interfaces, including silicon chips, optical transceivers, active optical and copper cables, and networking equipment
    •  Facilitate high power consumption optical transceivers by delivering up to 40 watts of power and cooling per port.

Optimize Interconnect Performance
    •  Offers Keysight’s traditional Layer 1 Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) and BERT Inferred FEC (BIF).
    •  Provides additional lower layer test capabilities:
       --  Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS)
       --  Forward Error Correction (FEC)
       --  Frame Loss Ratio (FLR) validations
        Ensuring interconnects are ready for production network deployment.
    •  Addresses lab test beds for Layer 2 and Layer 3 RFC benchmarks, network, and internetworking protocol emulation for scale and performance validation (with the rackmount chassis). 
    •  Uses extensive Common Management Interface Specification (CMIS) features to enable efficient read/write configuration and reporting tasks. The platform automatically detects Application Selection Code settings and monitors digital optical signals to ensure optimal performance and easier management.

Benchmark and Enhance Productivity in AI interconnects and network infrastructure
    •  Automate, realistically emulate, and validate AI and machine learning workloads.
    •  Provide fast, reliable, scalable bench marking and performance testing, enabling operators to gain deep insights into collective communication performance. 
    •  Utilize Keysight’s IxNetwork software with:
        --  RoCEv2 transport protocol
        --  Data Center Quantized Congestion Notification (DCQCN) congestion control
        --  Priority Flow Control (PFC)
        Provide a scalable and cost-effective solution to validate data plane traffic management effectiveness in AI clusters, and to optimize network fabric performance.
    •  Deliver a comprehensive set of  tools and measurements with the ITS software. ITS enables users to rapidly build and automate test suites to qualify and benchmark the performance of various 800GE and 1600GE high-speed interconnects.
    •  Reduce GPU wait time by lowering latency and increasing data throughput.
    •  Decrease training time and the time needed to create functional Large Language Models (LLMs).


Interconnect and Network Performance Tester feature summary

Feature INPT-800GE benchtop  INPT-1600GE benchtop INPT-1600GE rackmount
Number of ports 2-port model
4-port model 
2-port model  2-port model
Electrical host lane speeds for the Ethernet protocol  8 x 106Gb/s Tx
8 x 106Gb/s Rx 
8 x 212Gb/s Tx
8 x 212Gb/s Rx 
8 x 212Gb/s Tx
8 x 212Gb/s Rx 
Physical interfaces OSFP800 OSFP1600 OSFP1600
Optical Transceiver Support  Support for all OSFP MSA 800GE compliant modules Support for all OSFP MSA 1600GE compliant modules Support for all OSFP MSA 1600GE compliant modules 
800ZR, 400G-ZR/ZR+ Coherent Optics transceiver support Yes Future Future
Port speeds 1x800GE
2×400GE
4×200GE
8×100GE
1x1600GE
2×800GE
4×400GE
8×200GE
1×1600GE
2×800GE
4×400GE
8×200GE
Media types  Optical transceivers Active Optical Cables (AOC) Active Electrical Cables (AEC) Active Copper Cable (ACC) Passive Copper Cable (DAC)  Optical transceiver Active Optical Cable (AOC) Active Electrical Cable (AEC) Active Copper Cable (ACC)  Optical transceiver Active Optical Cable (AOC) Active Electrical Cable (AEC) Active Copper Cable (ACC)
IEEE Interface Protocols and ETC industry specifications IEEE 802.3df
IEEE 802.3ck
IEEE 802.3bs
IEEE 802.3cd
Ethernet Technology Consortium 800 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) v1.1 specification 
IEEE P802.3dj 200 Gb/s,
400 Gb/s,800 Gb/s,and 1.6
Tb/s(draft)
IEEE P802.3dj 200 Gb/s,
400 Gb/s,800 Gb/s,and
1.6 Tb/s(draft)
Other industry specifications  LPO-MSA
Common Electrical I/O-
112G(CEI-112G-Linear)
LPO_MSA
OIF Common Electrical I/O-
224G(CEI-224G-Linear)
LPO-MSA
OIF Common Electrical
I/O-224G(CEI-224G-Linear)
Layer 1 Support 
Layer 1 classical BERT and bit error injection and statistics Yes Yes
Yes
BERT Inferred FEC (BIF)  Yes Yes
Yes
Forward Error Correction, Clause 119 RS(544, 514) KP4  Yes Yes
Yes
Frame Loss Ratio, Pre-FEC BER and related FEC statistics  Yes Yes
Yes
Correctable/Uncorrectable FEC statistics and transcoding events Yes Yes
Yes
FEC symbol error injection Yes Yes
Yes
PCS lanes Tx and Rx test and statistics Yes Yes
Yes
Rx Histogram Yes (included) Yes (included) Yes (included)
Digital Optical Monitoring  Yes Yes
Yes
Common Management Interface Specification (CMIS) Yes Yes
Yes
Application Selection Code (AppSel) with auto-detection and port speed matching Yes Yes
Yes
Auto-Negotiation / Link Training Yes Future Future
Metronome multiple chassis timing synchronization capability Yes Yes
Yes
Ethernet support
Layer 2 and 3 data plane traffic generation Yes
Yes
Yes
Data plane hardware capture Yes
Yes
Yes
Link fault signaling for all speeds Yes
Yes
Yes
Transmit line clock adjustment (ppm) Yes
Yes
Yes
Transmit/receive loopback Yes
Yes
Yes
Latency / jitter measurements (packet level)  Yes
Yes
Yes
Flow tracking Yes
Yes
Yes
Sequence tracking Yes
Yes
Yes
Standard statistics and rates  Yes
Yes
Yes
FEC statistics for PAM4 Ethernet speeds  Yes
Yes
Yes
Software Application Support 
IxExplorer for L1-3 functional test and validation with Tcl test automation Yes
Yes
Yes
IxNetwork RFC benchmark and protocol emulation with REST/Py API test automation  Yes
Future Future
Interconnect Test System (ITS) for highspeed interconnect qualification and validation with REST/Py API test automation Yes
Yes
Yes
RoCEv2 over RDMA for AI network infrastructure benchmarking Future Future Future

Provide critical measurements for high-speed interconnect tests
The ITS software supports all Layer 1, Layer 1.5, and Layer 2 measurements required to characterize and validate the performance of optical and copper interconnects from 200GE to 1600GE PAM4 Ethernet speeds. ITS capabilities include:
    1. BERT for traditional layer 1 electrical test
    2. BERT Inferred FEC (BIF) 
    3. FEC performance and margin on all electrical lanes
    4. New optics and copper cable qualification
    5. Validation of CMIS with CMIS Compare
    6. Validation of all Ethernet speeds
    7. Layer 2 Ethernet frame Tx and Rx traffic
    8. System level performance and interoperability
    9. RFC Benchmark performance and stress test in real systems