The rapid progress of AI can put significant pressure on data centers, highlighting the importance of efficient scaling and optimization.
Scalable infrastructure is crucial for AI data centers to manage the increasing demands of AI workloads and evolving technology. Today’s AI data centers demand more than component-level validation. Interoperability, performance, and efficiency are system-level metrics that are only measurable under real-world network conditions. Comprehensive test strategies must incorporate both physical-layer testing and full-stack AI workload emulators capable of optimizing system-level and interconnect performance.
By focusing on scalable infrastructure, AI data centers can achieve higher efficiency, reliability, and performance to support the rapid advancement of AI technologies.
The Interconnect and Network Performance Tester 1600GE (INPT-1600GE) is a new 1.6 Terabit Ethernet (1.6T) hardware test platform for traffic generation and analysis. It provides functional, performance and interoperability benchmarks over a broad range of silicon chips, interconnects, cables, and networking equipment.
The INPT-1600GE, with the Interconnect Test System software (ITS), delivers a holistic solution that organizes, stores, and uses data intelligently to automate interconnect validation in high-speed Ethernet networks and AI data centers.
Keysight’s Interconnect Test System (ITS) software makes it easier to qualify and validate interconnect performance. ITS, an advanced, cohesive software application is designed to validate AI infrastructure, network components, and data center interconnects from 200GE to 1600GE, expanding on the capabilities of the Interconnect and Network Performance Tester 800GE benchtop (INPT-800GE). The ITS software runs on both the 800GE and 1600GE INPT hardware platforms.
Interconnect and Network Performance Tester feature summary
Feature | INPT-800GE benchtop | INPT-1600GE benchtop | INPT-1600GE rackmount |
Number of ports |
2-port model 4-port model |
2-port model | 2-port model |
Electrical host lane speeds for the Ethernet protocol |
8 x 106Gb/s Tx 8 x 106Gb/s Rx |
8 x 212Gb/s Tx 8 x 212Gb/s Rx |
8 x 212Gb/s Tx 8 x 212Gb/s Rx |
Physical interfaces | OSFP800 | OSFP1600 | OSFP1600 |
Optical Transceiver Support | Support for all OSFP MSA 800GE compliant modules | Support for all OSFP MSA 1600GE compliant modules | Support for all OSFP MSA 1600GE compliant modules |
800ZR, 400G-ZR/ZR+ Coherent Optics transceiver support | Yes | Future | Future |
Port speeds |
1x800GE 2×400GE 4×200GE 8×100GE |
1x1600GE 2×800GE 4×400GE 8×200GE |
1×1600GE 2×800GE 4×400GE 8×200GE |
Media types | Optical transceivers Active Optical Cables (AOC) Active Electrical Cables (AEC) Active Copper Cable (ACC) Passive Copper Cable (DAC) | Optical transceiver Active Optical Cable (AOC) Active Electrical Cable (AEC) Active Copper Cable (ACC) | Optical transceiver Active Optical Cable (AOC) Active Electrical Cable (AEC) Active Copper Cable (ACC) |
IEEE Interface Protocols and ETC industry specifications |
IEEE 802.3df IEEE 802.3ck IEEE 802.3bs IEEE 802.3cd Ethernet Technology Consortium 800 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) v1.1 specification |
IEEE P802.3dj 200 Gb/s, 400 Gb/s,800 Gb/s,and 1.6 Tb/s(draft) |
IEEE P802.3dj 200 Gb/s, 400 Gb/s,800 Gb/s,and 1.6 Tb/s(draft) |
Other industry specifications |
LPO-MSA Common Electrical I/O- 112G(CEI-112G-Linear) |
LPO_MSA OIF Common Electrical I/O- 224G(CEI-224G-Linear) |
LPO-MSA OIF Common Electrical I/O-224G(CEI-224G-Linear) |
Layer 1 Support | |||
Layer 1 classical BERT and bit error injection and statistics | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
BERT Inferred FEC (BIF) | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Forward Error Correction, Clause 119 RS(544, 514) KP4 | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Frame Loss Ratio, Pre-FEC BER and related FEC statistics | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Correctable/Uncorrectable FEC statistics and transcoding events | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
FEC symbol error injection | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
PCS lanes Tx and Rx test and statistics | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Rx Histogram | Yes (included) | Yes (included) | Yes (included) |
Digital Optical Monitoring | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Common Management Interface Specification (CMIS) | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Application Selection Code (AppSel) with auto-detection and port speed matching | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto-Negotiation / Link Training | Yes | Future | Future |
Metronome multiple chassis timing synchronization capability | Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Ethernet support | |||
Layer 2 and 3 data plane traffic generation |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Data plane hardware capture |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Link fault signaling for all speeds |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Transmit line clock adjustment (ppm) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Transmit/receive loopback |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Latency / jitter measurements (packet level) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Flow tracking |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Sequence tracking |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Standard statistics and rates |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
FEC statistics for PAM4 Ethernet speeds |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Software Application Support | |||
IxExplorer for L1-3 functional test and validation with Tcl test automation |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
IxNetwork RFC benchmark and protocol emulation with REST/Py API test automation |
Yes |
Future | Future |
Interconnect Test System (ITS) for highspeed interconnect qualification and validation with REST/Py API test automation |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
RoCEv2 over RDMA for AI network infrastructure benchmarking | Future | Future | Future |